How to choose a bathroom faucet: review of types and rating of the best faucets
A comfortable bathroom is, first of all, reliable and functional plumbing equipment.If there are breakdowns or leaks, all the beauty of designer tiles and fashionable interior solutions fades.
When starting a bathroom renovation, it is very important to figure out how to choose a bathroom faucet, because this device largely determines the quality of hygiene procedures. We will look at how to choose the right one and what you should pay special attention to in this article.
We will also give a classification of mixers according to the type of design and type of material used for their manufacture. And we will consider the best manufacturers whose products meet quality standards and fully meet the stated characteristics.
The content of the article:
Criteria for choosing wisely
It’s definitely not worth saving on purchasing such an important device. “Managing water” should be simple, enjoyable and safe.
The range of faucets in stores is striking in its diversity - from the usual “classic” designs to exclusive high-tech devices. Dozens of companies, hundreds of models.
And making a choice is certainly not easy. Especially considering the fact that the quality of the lion's share of products leaves much to be desired.
How not to make a mistake? It is necessary to carefully study the design and functionality of various types of devices, the materials from which they are made, and installation methods.And it’s clear to understand that you can’t get “candy” for a ruble: a good-quality, durable device always has a decent price.
It’s a good idea to immediately decide on a manufacturer you trust.Study reviews, look for important information in trusted sources. When it comes to daily use of equipment, comfort is as important as reliability.
Buying a mixer from an unknown company sometimes means significant savings, but the quality of such a device often does not meet the buyer’s expectations and the manufacturer’s promises.
High prices for plumbing fixtures from popular brands are caused not only by “payment for reputation.” The numbers in the price tag are also influenced by the fact that many well-known companies collaborate with famous designers to create aesthetic and ergonomic products, and many faucet models are truly unique.
In addition, companies can use special technologies and their own patented coatings, which are many times superior in quality to conventional materials.
It is worth noting that any “renowned” manufacturer always has a number of models from the budget price segment. This equipment is of good quality, but in a modest design and with a minimum of pleasant bonuses.
Devices that catch your eye should definitely be given a full-time “test drive”: touch, twirl. This will help you intuitively feel “your” unit.
Main types of bathroom faucets
Depending on the design features of the device, there are:
- two-valve;
- single lever;
- thermostatic;
- contactless;
- with cascade spout (waterfall).
All types of modern bathroom faucets are quite reliable and safe. By choosing products from trusted manufacturers, you can simply trust your taste.
Type #1 - two-valve version of the device
The simplest, “traditional” design is that of two-valve mixers. The temperature and intensity of the water flow in them is adjusted by rotating the valves - hot and cold.
Such devices are reasonably priced and fit perfectly into any interior style. And bathrooms in a classic or country style are simply impossible without an “old-fashioned” faucet.
Water supply and shut-off devices (faucet axle boxes) in two-valve units can be threaded or cermet.
The main disadvantage of the first type of axlebox is the rapid wear of the rubber locking gasket, the appearance of a characteristic rattling hum when the mixer is operating, and the occurrence of leaks. The problem can be easily solved by replacing the gasket, but this has to be done quite often.
In addition, operating a device with a threaded locking mechanism is not particularly convenient; you always have to make several turns of the valve; Sometimes you need to “play” with the water temperature for a long time, which does not help save resources at all.
Faucets equipped with metal-ceramic faucet axle boxes are more durable and convenient. These structural components demonstrate high resistance to changes in temperature and chemical composition of water, but are afraid of chemical inclusions.
The rotation angle of the handle of units with ceramic valves is 90 or 180 degrees, which allows you to manipulate the water flow more efficiently and comfortably.
Type #2 - single lever mixer
The most popular and in demand in the modern plumbing equipment market are single-lever faucet models.
Such devices are controlled using a single handle. The strength of the flow is set by its up and down movement, rotation left and right (or towards you or away from you) allows you to adjust the water temperature. It is very comfortable; You can literally turn on the water with one finger.
Faucets with a lever instead of valves come in two types: with a ceramic cartridge and a ball valve. Their reliability and service life in the presence of filters on the supply pipes are approximately the same, so you can safely choose any one. The main thing is that the lever moves smoothly.
Single-lever mixers are the most common choice of rational buyers who prefer reliable equipment at a reasonable price.
We have another article on our website that discusses in more detail single lever mixer device, and also provides a rating of the best brands.
Type #3 - taps with thermostat
Thermostatic mixers are modern equipment that maintains a given water temperature throughout the adoption of hygiene procedures. They prevent sudden changes in pressure and temperature.
Such units immediately respond to any changes in incoming tap water and adjust the mixing proportions.
During the soaping process, you can safely turn off the water without worrying about what temperature stream will hit you after turning it on - the “smart device” will supply you with water at the previous temperature.
Faucets with a thermostat ensure absolute safety of bathing, eliminating the risk of scalding. In a home where there are small children, this is especially important. In addition, the devices are very convenient to use and save water.
We discussed in more detail the design of a mixer with a thermostat, the features of its selection and installation in these articles:
- Thermostatic mixer for bath and shower: device, operating principle and selection rules
- Thermostatic mixer: how to choose and install a mixer with a thermostat
Type #4 - electronic mixer
It is not at all difficult to distinguish an electronic mixer from a mechanical one - it does not have the usual valves or lever. The water flows by itself, you just need to bring your hands to the device. This happens thanks to a special sensor located under the spout.
It is impossible to “forget to turn off the water” with such a mixer: the unit will automatically stop supplying water if you move away from the bathtub or sink even for a short time.
Since the sensor is an electrical device, it needs power.
Depending on the mixer model, power is provided:
- batteries;
- 220 V network (via adapter);
- battery and generator (powered by water flow).
Contactless units also differ in their operating modes and the ability to configure certain options independently, for example, setting the operating time of the device after switching on. Some models combine an electronic and a conventional mixer.
In recent years, non-contact devices with illuminated jets have become extremely popular. The backlight can be either one color or vary depending on the temperature of the water flow (for example, hot - red, warm - pink, cold - blue).
The choice in favor of such a bathroom faucet is usually made by adherents of progressive interior solutions who are ready to fork out the cash.
Type #5 - cascade mixers
The key difference between cascade faucets and all others is the special shape of the spout. A wider, flatter faucet without an aerator creates a beautiful, even flow, like a small waterfall.
The devices are also characterized by increased throughput provided by thicker supply pipes. Otherwise, the design of cascade models is similar to conventional mixers. Most often, regular and hydromassage bathtubs are equipped with such units.
Waterfall faucets have a wide design potential and are very impressive. Many models look completely different from plumbing fixtures - they are disguised as a shelf on the wall, a plate on a metal leg, etc.
Do you want a waterfall faucet for your bathroom? We recommend that you read more about features of the cascade mixer, its pros and cons, as well as the best manufacturers.
It is worth remembering that a rapid stream from a tap is an expensive pleasure in terms of paying water bills. Twice as much water flows out of a cascade device per unit time than from any other.
Purpose of the main types of mixers
A bathroom usually involves the presence of several plumbing fixtures for different purposes. Which faucet models are best to choose for a bathroom? Depends on your current needs and capabilities, as well as the layout of the room.
Depending on the purpose, the following types of devices are distinguished:
- universal (combined);
- for the sink;
- for Bath;
- For shower;
- for bidet.
The design of wall-mounted universal mixers is well known to everyone. A distinctive feature of the models is the long swivel spout, which allows the device to be used for both the bathtub and the sink.
A hand shower is connected to the body of the units, and there is a water switch. In a word, “classic”.
The widespread use of universal mixers is due to the cost-effectiveness of this solution: one unit is always cheaper than two or three, and water needs to be supplied to only one point.
But, unfortunately, “3 in 1” devices are not very convenient to use. Because of them, the bathtub and sink have to be placed almost side by side; the spout often barely reaches the side of the washbasin, thereby making it difficult to wash your hands.
The equipment is not particularly reliable: constant turns of the “jib” provoke leaks, and in particularly unfortunate situations the valve may even fall off.
Not only a 3-in-1 mixer can break, but any other one.We recommend that you familiarize yourself with the most frequent breakdowns and ways to eliminate them.
It is worth noting that many Western manufacturers of plumbing fixtures have refused to produce combination type faucets or have reduced their number in their assortment to a minimum. This is a morally outdated option. It is more practical and smarter to purchase separate models of mixers for different purposes.
More convenient and popular among buyers bath shower mixers. We advise you to familiarize yourself with the criteria for their selection.
The choice of device for the sink should be made taking into account the number of holes on the plumbing fixture. Single-lever faucets require one, sometimes two holes (the spout can be mounted separately from the control lever).
Two-valve models require one (single body) or three “holes” (for the “jib” and taps).
Bowl sinks, which do not have special holes, are ideally combined with tabletop faucets. Installation of such units is carried out in the countertop. Tabletop models differ from on-board devices by their taller body and long spout.
You can also purchase a wall-mounted faucet for a “fashionable” sink, but only if you have taken care of hidden pipe connections in advance - it is unwise to specifically drill out a wall for this.
Are you ready to shell out for an original design? Then you should pay attention to floor-mounted sink faucets. The devices look very aesthetically pleasing and create a harmonious tandem with absolutely any washbasin.
We have provided more detailed recommendations for choosing a faucet for a bathroom sink In this article.
When it comes to bathtubs, wall-mounted faucets are still the best choice. The ratio of their quality, design and price is the most optimal.
On-board devices are also in great demand. You can install such a structure on any bathtub; if you don’t have the necessary holes, you can make them yourself. We recommend that you read the installation instructions faucet on the side of the bath.
For free-standing bathtubs, floor-standing units are often chosen, which are a column with a spout and a hand shower.
Faucets intended for shower cabins do not have the usual spout: water is supplied to them only through a shower head. Installation of such devices is usually wall-mounted. There are also many models for hidden installation.
Materials used and their features
The durability and quality of the mixer largely depends on the material from which it is made.
For the production of plumbing fixtures it is mainly used:
- stainless steel;
- brass;
- bronze;
- silumin;
- plastic;
- ceramics.
Stainless steel devices are rightfully considered the best bathroom faucets. They are durable, reliable, aesthetically pleasing, and have a reasonable cost. Instruments made of brass and bronze are beautiful in all respects, but are quite expensive.
Faucets made of silumin are an extremely affordable option. Unfortunately, the price is their only advantage. The appearance of such devices quickly deteriorates and various breakdowns occur.A silumin faucet is unlikely to last longer than 2-3 years.
Ceramic faucet models attract buyers with their varied designs and interesting shapes. But they are fragile and cost a lot.
Popular equipment manufacturers
The most modern, high-quality and reliable faucets are from European brands. Manufactured using the best equipment using advanced technologies, they can serve “faithfully” for many years.
A German company tops the ranking of bathroom faucet manufacturers. Grohe. The company's products are distinguished by high quality, ergonomics, and thoughtful design.
Many years of experience in the market and special attention to the interests of consumers allows Grohe to create, without exaggeration, exemplary devices. The company has won a lot of awards and is the absolute leader in sales in the field of plumbing equipment.
Among other European and global manufacturers it is worth highlighting:
- Hansgrohe (Germany);
- Kraus (USA);
- Geberit (Switzerland);
- Teka (Spain);
- Oras (Finland);
- Damixa (Denmark);
- Fima (Italy);
- Herbeau (France).
Mixers from these companies fully comply with international quality standards and are characterized by consumers exclusively on the positive side.
Conclusions and useful video on the topic
Useful recommendations for choosing plumbing fixtures, an overview of the features of various designs:
Overview of the onboard mixer with cascade spout:
Most modern faucets are made in a minimalist style - the absence of unnecessary elements, clear lines, chrome finish.This makes it easy to integrate them into any interior. For connoisseurs of exclusiveness, there are retro, classic and even “glamorous” devices. The choice is huge.
The most important thing before buying a mixer is to clearly define the list of required technical characteristics. All other parameters are a matter of taste and aesthetic preferences..
Didn't find the answer to your question about choosing a suitable mixer in our article? Ask this question in the comments block - we will try to help you.
Or have you already purchased and installed a new faucet? What type of device did you choose and which manufacturer did you prefer? Send a photo of your new faucet and share your impressions of use - your experience will be useful to many people who are just looking for a faucet.
For more than 10 years, single-lever mixers from a well-known Bulgarian company have been installed in the kitchen and bathroom. They are, of course, a little expensive, but after so many years the amount spent has long been justified. In terms of material, it is more profitable to use stainless steel; again, it will last for many years. The ceramics look great, but they break too easily, which is a shame. For me, the main thing in plumbing is reliability, not a pretty picture.
I have had mixers from a well-known European company in my house for many years. They are expensive, but worth it. Don't skimp on plumbing, you'll have less headaches later.