Sani septic tanks: model range presented to the consumer, pros and cons, recommendations for the buyer
A cesspool is the cheapest, but most inconvenient option for storing waste.The need to constantly pump out the contents, as well as the risk of contamination of the surrounding soil, prompts site owners to look for another solution. It could be a Sani septic tank - a popular option for cottages and country estates.
We will talk about what this manufacturer of septic installations offers to the consumer. Let's look at how its products differ from competing offerings on the market. The article we presented describes the design features and provides recommendations for operation and installation.
The content of the article:
Treatment plants from SANI
This enterprise was formed as a structure of the Ekola Research and Production Enterprise, specializing in the design and production of sewage treatment systems for their safe disposal. The range offered by the company includes installations for treating wastewater from various domestic, commercial and industrial facilities.
The manufacturer offers:
- septic tanks for different numbers of users;
- efficient biological treatment plants;
- additional modules for solving individual problems.
The design of the products presented for sale has been carefully calculated and tested through many years of practical use. Here you can order the design of an autonomous sewerage system with a treatment plant, its installation and maintenance.All models of septic tanks and VOCs have been certified.
These are durable and relatively inexpensive devices capable of high-quality preparation of wastewater for disposal into the ground or for dumping onto the terrain. The simple design guarantees a minimum of breakdowns and virtually trouble-free operation; installation can be completed in a short time.
The products of this brand are very diverse. Find something suitable device for a small dacha, and for a spacious cottage. A number of proposals will be of interest to owners of various enterprises: cafes, mini-hotels, recreation centers, gas stations, etc.
When choosing the appropriate option, it is necessary to take into account the advantages and disadvantages, installation and operation features, as well as reviews from owners who have managed to gain real experience in operation.
The best choice for a summer residence
SANI-S septic tanks are simple devices that are suitable for servicing small buildings: dachas, cottages, country houses. They are designed to serve less than 15 people.
The buyer is offered a choice of five models of different sizes:
- S-1 1.35 cc m for 1-3 people;
- S-2 2.25 cc m for 4-5 people;
- S-3 3.6 cu. m for 6-8 people;
- S-4 4.8 cu. m for 9-11 people;
- S-5 6.75 cc m for 12-15; people.
The three-section treatment plant is equipped with a built-in drainage compartment. It does not require power to operate, which is an attractive quality for owners of summer cottages and seasonal homes. Made of durable plastic, it is therefore lightweight, making it easy to transport.
The first chamber is designed to settle collected household waste.Simultaneously with the precipitation of solid insoluble sediment to the bottom, the light organic suspension is processed by anaerobic bacteria.
In the second section, settling continues. Then the purified wastewater enters the drainage compartment, after which it moves through the filtration field into the ground.
To install the device, it is necessary to dig a pit and add a layer of sand and crushed stone, which will become an additional filter when draining nearby precipitation into the ground. Trench under sewer pipe should have a slope of about 20 mm per meter.
Deep biological processing plants
The manufacturer offers three types of treatment plants, which differ mainly in size and performance: SANI-5, SANI-8 and SANI-15. These devices have a similar configuration.
They look like a cylinder with a neck, a lid and a conical bottom. There are two pipes on the sides: for connecting sewer pipes. Through one of them, wastewater enters the treatment plant, through the second it moves after processing to the filtration field, infiltrator, absorption well or a drain.
General design features
This type of treatment facility is a non-volatile type of sewerage equipment. The design includes a compressor that pumps air into the device. Not only anaerobic, but also aerobic bacteria can be used in waste processing.
As a result of the involvement of aerobes in the processing process, the cleaning efficiency reaches 98%. This water is suitable for various technical needs.
First, the waste is processed in an aeration tank. In the second compartment cleaning with bacteria continues, and sedimentation and separation of contaminants also occurs. The result is almost pure process water, as well as neutral sludge, which can become a fertilizer. The purified liquid is transported into the ground by gravity.
If the groundwater level is high, forced pumping of liquid is organized using sewage pump. In addition, the device can be supplemented with an excess neck, which allows you to increase the depth of the pit for the installation of VOCs. The kit also includes a set of tools necessary for connection compressor.
The cost of VOCs is relatively low, depends on the characteristics of a particular model and starts from 80,800 rubles. The manufacturer assures that the service life of the device reaches 80 years, and the costs of purchase, transportation and installation are recouped in the first year of operation.
Features of different models
When choosing a suitable treatment facility, you should pay attention to the characteristics of individual models:
- SANI-5 is designed for a family of five people who use two sinks, one shower and one toilet, with a one-time waste discharge of 500 liters;
- SANI-8 is designed for a family of eight people who use one bath, one automatic washing machine, two sinks, one shower and one toilet, a one-time waste discharge of 800 liters;
- SANI-15 is designed for a group of ten residents who use one bath, one automatic washing machine, three sinks, one shower and two toilets, with a one-time waste discharge of 1500 liters.
A device with suitable performance can be used to service a cafe, mini-hotel or other similar enterprise where there is no access to a centralized sewerage system.
In addition to the standard equipment, the manufacturer offers a pump, as well as one or two extension necks.
Options with addition are marked as follows:
- Long - one excess neck;
- Super Long - two necks of excess;
- PR - pump for forced pumping.
Each VOC SANI model comes in six variants: standard, Long, Super Long, standard+PR, Long+PR, Super Long+PR.
A few words about installation
To install the VOC, you will need to allocate an area of four square meters (two by two meters). A parking lot can be built on top to make optimal use of this area. The body is made of reinforced plastic designed to withstand high mechanical loads.
For installation, in addition to the pit, it is necessary to construct a trench for the sewer pipe and an absorption well.Do not place VOCs too close to the house, fence, source of clean water and other stationary objects. At the end of the work, only a hatch with a diameter of 800 mm will remain outside.
The VOC body must be placed in a pit, leveled and gradually covered with soil, while simultaneously filling with water to compensate for the pressure. When the backfill reaches the appropriate level, connect the pipes to the inlet and outlet pipes.
At the same time, they install the compressor, connect the hose to the air duct, provide power, and then continue filling.
The plastic case weighs little, all work can be done with one or two assistants, there are no restrictions on the time of year. Installation is carried out within one working day, all operations will take about 12-13 hours.
Non-core sewerage equipment
If the usual VOC-5, 8 or 15 is not enough to ensure high-quality waste treatment, an additional treatment station can be used.
Installation to optimize cleaning
The SANI-BF sewerage station is installed below the local station and in front of filtration field. Purified water enters here through the inlet pipe and passes through the sorbent, which is placed in a bag.
Thus, the wastewater is cleared of previously unprocessed organic inclusions.Then additional disinfection is performed using a UV sterilizer, where the liquid is pumped forcibly. Ultraviolet treatment destroys dangerous microorganisms. This water can be used to safely water plants.
The station's capacity is two and a half cubic meters per day. If the distance between the additional module and the VOC exceeds 15 m, an intermediate inspection well must be installed. The optimal distance is up to two meters.
A reinforced concrete slab is laid at the bottom of the pit under the additional station. The body is secured with anchor bolts. The area of the filtration field must be at least 36 square meters. m.
Products for storm drainage installations
Where there are problems with watering the territory, the SANI-L storm drainage station will come in handy. This is a kit for installing a system that allows you to collect surface and melt water. Timely collection and removal of precipitation will prevent flooding of foundations, basements, parking lots, entrances and other similar objects.
To maintain SANI-L, you will need to periodically wash and clean the main elements from accumulated contaminants. The manufacturer offers three models, the productivity of which varies between 2-8 l/s, and the collection area can range from 0.2 to 1 hectare.
Efficient grease trap SANI-G
Catering establishments will find the SANI-G grease trap useful. The device is designed to collect greasy inclusions before transporting wastewater into the sewer system.This reliably protects the pipes and reduces the likelihood of complex blockages.
The grease trap can be placed in the basement or utility room. The device is selected based on productivity, which is 1-10 l/s. The reinforced fiberglass body withstands loads and contact with hot contaminants, for example, coming from a restaurant sink.
Advantages, disadvantages, tips
Among the positive characteristics, owners of VOCs and septic tanks say:
- simple design;
- almost complete absence of breakdowns;
- inexpensive maintenance;
- the ability to perform installation yourself;
- reasonable price.
Disadvantages include the dependence of VOC on the availability of electricity, as well as the unreliability of the compressor. After several years of use, the device will have to be replaced.
Lack of aeration will negatively affect the quality of processing. Some people note that the sound from the compressor is too loud. But if the VOC is located far enough from the house, the noise will not affect the quality of life.
Reviews regarding SANI products vary. Many praise the work of treatment stations and septic tanks, while others are disappointed. The cause of dissatisfaction is often high expectations, incorrect installation, or errors in choosing the right equipment.
To ensure that wastewater treatment plants work properly, it is recommended to follow these simple rules:
- do not exceed salvo discharge volumes recommended by the manufacturer for a specific model;
- conserve the system if it will not be used for a week or longer;
- ensure that the temperature of the wastewater is high enough for microorganisms to work effectively;
- do not allow waste that is harmful to bacteria to be disposed of in a VOC or septic tank, for example, containing chlorine, formaldehyde, concentrated acids, alkalis, solvents, and other aggressive chemicals.
In order for wastewater treatment to be of high quality, you need to constantly monitor the situation. For example, if there is no hot water in the house, the wastewater will cool down and the recycling process will slow down. About once a year you need to pump out the contents of the septic tank and flush out VOCs.
When choosing a model, it is better to give preference to a container with some reserve volume. The family may become larger, and the device will have to cope with the increased load. In such a situation, the additional volume will eliminate the need to replace the device with a more productive option.
Conclusions and useful video on the topic
Video #1. How does the SANI sewage system work:
Video #2. Installation of the SANI-5 device:
Video #3. Overview of installation of Sani-8 and caisson in one area:
Septic tanks and VOC SANI are a worthy alternative to more expensive foreign analogues. They provide high-quality processing of human waste and are easy to maintain and install. Professional advice will help you choose the right model and establish its proper operation.
Please write comments, ask questions and post photos related to the topic of the article in the block form below. Share your own experience in installing an autonomous sewer system and operating a septic tank of this brand. It is possible that your advice will be very useful to site visitors.
The manufacturer of these septic tanks greatly embellishes the reality.There are no miracles with 98% water purification using household septic tanks, and you should immediately be suspicious of a company that promises this. The same applies to a service life of up to 80 years. In fact, this septic tank consists of two halves of a fiberglass product, bolted together through a sealant. I have questions not only about the strength, but also about the tightness of such a structure.
Good afternoon, Alexey! I don’t want to defend the manufacturer, but in fairness, I will say that he promises 98% cleaning only when installing the entire system. In addition to the septic tank itself, the system includes:
— SANI-D — drainage for drainage of groundwater so that it does not mix with wastewater;
— SANI-BF — station for additional wastewater treatment with a sterilizer.
In this case, all components of the cleaning system must be selected according to performance. Only in this case will wastewater treatment be complete and reach the promised 98%.
Regarding the issue of tightness: all containers in the SANI water treatment system are made of solid fiberglass and have no seams. This ensures absolute tightness. If you suspect that the septic tank is not sealed, then most likely the supply pipe and neck will be damaged.
Good afternoon. I need to lengthen the neck, where can I buy it? And how to properly seal it?